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Blackstone’s Real Estate Returns Sag Amid Trade War Headwinds
Despite record capital inflows, Blackstone's real estate profits faltered in Q1, as geopolitical tensions and investor caution dragged on deal activity.
Good morning. Despite hauling in record capital, Blackstone's real estate profits took a nosedive in Q1, with trade war turbulence and cautious investors putting dealmaking on ice.
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Market Snapshot
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EARNINGS REPORT
Blackstone Gains on Paper, But Real Estate Deals Lag
The investment giant posted positive fund performance, but a sharp drop in real estate profits and deal flow signals a market still stuck on ice.
Earnings report: Blackstone reported across-the-board gains in Q1, with core-plus real estate up 1.2%—a jump from just 0.1% over the past year. Opportunistic investments also bounced back 0.2%, reversing a 3.7% 12-month decline.
Zoom in: Meanwhile, the PE giant’s profit-making transactions in real estate dropped 65% YoY to $4.3B in Q1, significantly undercutting its performance. Distributable earnings fell 25% from Q4, underscoring the firm's struggle to close deals.
Tariff turbulence: President Jon Gray attributed the slowdown to lingering uncertainty around U.S. trade policy, suggesting a faster diplomatic resolution could reignite both economic and transactional momentum. Blackstone remains cautious, particularly with deals tied to physical goods, given the heightened volatility in import-heavy sectors.
Inflows surge: Overall, Blackstone pulled in $62B in new capital—the highest in nearly three years—boosting its total assets under management to $1.2T. Yet only $6.1B of that went into its real estate strategies, reflecting investor hesitancy in the current market.
Underwhelming returns: Performance in Blackstone’s real estate funds varied: opportunistic strategies appreciated just 0.2% in Q1 and are down 3.7% year-over-year, while core-plus assets rose 1.2% in the quarter and are up only 0.1% since March 2024. The firm deployed $36B in acquisitions but logged just $25.5B in realizations.
➥ THE TAKEAWAY
Sit tight, wait for reset: With $177B in dry powder, Blackstone is positioning itself to capitalize when asset prices correct. CEO Schwarzman called tariffs a “speed bump” and sees volatility as a buying window: “The best time to invest is [in a] risk-off world.”
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✍️ Editor’s Picks
At a crossroads: This week, CRE Daily, we'll be joining thought-leaders across industries and the globe at the 2025 Real Estate Symposium at Harvard. Get 10% off with the CRE Daily discount! (sponsored)
Growing gap: Credit spreads in CRE are widening as tariffs and economic uncertainty push lenders to tighten credit across property types.
Penn takeover: The Trump administration plans to seize control of Penn Station’s $7 billion renovation from the MTA, criticizing local mismanagement and pushing for a private-sector partnership led by Amtrak.
Tax creep: U.S. property tax growth slowed to 2.7% in 2024, but a record 19 counties now average over $10,000 annually, with the highest bills concentrated in the Northeast and California.
Stress test: The Fed proposed easing stress test rules for banks, sparking criticism over weakened oversight and potential loopholes.
🏘️ MULTIFAMILY
Stabilized leases: The Rent Guidelines Board proposed a 6.25% rent hike, but with approval uncertain, landlords are now calling for city intervention.
Positive outlook: Senior housing is expected to see rent growth and flat cap rates in 2025, driven by rising demand and investor confidence.
Tariff tension: New U.S. steel and aluminum tariffs are expected to raise construction costs and slow multifamily development in fast-growing markets like Milwaukee, Oklahoma City, and Memphis.
Cracking down: San Diego bans rent algorithms over price collusion concerns, joining other cities in regulating AI-driven rental pricing tools.
Blackstone buy: Blackstone acquired the 359-unit Solea at Miami Lakes for $116M, expanding its South Florida multifamily footprint as Greystar continues to offload new developments.
🏭 Industrial
Florida debut: Walmart opened a 1M-square-foot distribution center in Jacksonville, FL, to boost supply chain efficiency across the Southeast and Puerto Rico.
Cutting ties: JLL is laying off nearly 400 employees after losing an Amazon facilities contract, as the tech giant shifts to managing roles in-house.
OC deal: Rexford Industrial sold a 102K-square-foot Lake Forest property for $51M, fetching $498 per square foot amid strong leasing and rising rents.
🏬 RETAIL
Fine dining: Orlando stole the culinary spotlight in Michelin’s latest Florida rankings, landing a prestigious new two-star restaurant while Miami’s momentum slowed.
Lease pressure: Discount chain Gabe’s has tapped A&G Real Estate Partners to renegotiate store leases after missing April rent payments in a bid to ease financial strain.
🏢 OFFICE
Big breaks: NYC’s 2025–26 assessments show big property tax breaks for office landlords, while residential owners face a broken appeals process.
Midtown lease: Amazon expands its office footprint with a 330K SF lease at 10 Bryant Park, boosting NYC presence amid office return push.
Earnings report: SL Green, New York City’s largest office landlord, reported 91% occupancy in Q1, though cash flows declined amid continued market headwinds.
📈 CHART OF THE DAY
According to Placer.ai, U.S. office visits in March 2025 were down 32.2% compared to March 2019—but still an improvement from earlier this year. NYC and Miami led the recovery, with traffic down just 11.4% and 17.3% from pre-pandemic levels, respectively. Cities like Boston, D.C., and San Francisco also posted year-over-year gains.

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