- CRE Daily
- Posts
- CRE Lending Surges in Q1 2025 Despite Market Uncertainty
CRE Lending Surges in Q1 2025 Despite Market Uncertainty
Commercial real estate (CRE) lending saw a significant rebound in Q1 2025, with banks leading non-agency deals amid volatile market conditions.
Good morning. Commercial real estate (CRE) lending saw a significant rebound in Q1 2025, with banks leading non-agency deals amid volatile market conditions.
Today’s issue is sponsored by Neutral—delivering scale in high-demand rental markets.
📢 Share your input on our Q2'25 Fear & Greed Survey and get our NEW Multifamily Stress Test Deal Screener delivered right to your inbox.
Market Snapshot
|
| ||||
|
|
Lending Activity
Banks Drive CRE Lending Surge in Q1 2025
Commercial real estate lending roared back to life in early 2025, with banks leading the charge as tighter spreads and strong demand fueled a 90% year-over-year spike.
By the numbers: CBRE's Lending Momentum Index jumped 13% QoQ and 90% YoY, reaching its highest point since early 2023. Despite a slight March slowdown, strong activity in January and February pushed the index to 292. Investment volume mirrored this strength, with private investors leading at $51B, followed by institutional buyers at $20B.

Tighter spreads: Mortgage spreads narrowed to 183 bps, down 29 bps YoY, while multifamily spreads hit a three-year low at 149 bps. The compression reflects increased competition among lenders and favorable market conditions.
Leading the way: Banks captured 34% of non-agency loan closings in Q1 2025, a sharp increase from 22% in the previous quarter, supported by stronger balance sheets and a favorable regulatory environment. CMBS conduits followed with a 26% share, up significantly from 9% last year, reflecting rising investor demand.
Zoom in: Life companies maintained a 21% share, consistent with last year, while alternative lenders like debt funds and REITs dropped to 19%, down from 48% as caution and competition trimmed market presence.

➥ THE TAKEAWAY
Big picture: CRE lending and investment saw strong gains in Q1 2025, led by banks and private capital. Tighter spreads reflect competition, but higher debt yields and cautious underwriting could temper growth in the coming months.
TOGETHER WITH NEUTRAL
Neutral Targets High-Demand Midwest Markets
According to The Wall Street Journal,* Milwaukee, WI is one of the most competitive rental markets in the country.
Neutral has been actively developing multifamily communities in this Midwest region with an exceptional pipeline. In May alone, Neutral completed a 206-unit multifamily community in Madison, WI; topped out at the a 33-unit project; and broke ground on Neutral 1005 N Edison St bringing 378 new rental units to Milwaukee, WI.
Explore Neutral's investment opportunities in the most in-demand rental markets in the U.S.
*WSJ article **This is a paid advertisement. Please see the full disclosure at the bottom of the newsletter.
✍️ Editor’s Picks
Tourism slump: NYC has slashed its 2025 tourism forecast by 3.5M visitors, with hotel and attraction revenues already feeling the impact.
Land ban: Texas lawmakers passed a bill restricting property sales to buyers from China, Iran, North Korea, and Russia, sparking controversy and the potential impact on Asian communities.
Starwood says: Starwood’s Barry Sternlicht predicts the economy will weaken due to tariffs and travel slowdowns, pushing the Fed to lower interest rates, which could revive commercial real estate activity.
Lease loyalty: Apartment renter turnover has dropped to an unusually low 30% in major urban markets, as affordability concerns convince more tenants to stay put.
🏘️ MULTIFAMILY
Cautious confidence: Berkadia’s first Multifamily Investor Sentiment Survey reveals a cautiously optimistic outlook for 2025, with investors eyeing moderate growth, portfolio expansion, and Core-Plus strategies.
Future framework: NYC has selected Artimus and Phoenix Realty Group to develop its largest mass timber residential project—500 units on Staten Island’s Stapleton waterfront.
Student stability: Despite economic jitters and tariff pressures, the student housing sector remains steady in 2025 with solid pre-leasing and continued investor activity.
Lenders lean in: Banks are ramping up construction lending in Boston’s multifamily sector amid a housing shortage, even as equity investors grow cautious.
Suburban boost: SteepRock Capital has provided $28.5M in construction financing for Fernmoor Homes' 132-unit Mi-Place at Media development near Philadelphia.
🏭 Industrial
Cooling demand: Industrial vacancy rates are nearing their peak as new construction slows sharply, creating a more balanced supply-demand environment.
Airport play: McCarthy Cook has acquired Tailwinds at Gateway, a $51.5M industrial park near Mesa Gateway Airport.
Supply bet: Bain Capital and Oliver Street Capital have acquired an 11-property, $208M infill industrial portfolio in Northern New Jersey, boosting their presence in one of the nation’s most supply-constrained markets.
🏬 RETAIL
Growth gamble: Primaris REIT is doubling down on Canada’s overlooked malls, spending $1.7B since 2022 and offering pension funds an off-ramp from underperforming assets.
Fitness footprint: EoS Fitness is expanding rapidly and capitalizing on vacancies in North Texas, signing 120 KSF in leases across Dallas, Saginaw, and Fort Worth.
Space shortage: Chicago retail landlords hold the upper hand as vacancy hits record lows, rents surge, and a thin construction pipeline leaves tenants scrambling for space and leverage.
🏢 OFFICE
Downtown drop: Nashville’s largest office towers have shed nearly $400M in value amid soaring vacancies and distressed sales, triggering potential tax hikes.
Trophy space: For the first time, One World Trade Center is leasing its top floors, offering unmatched views and Midtown-style pricing, as Lower Manhattan sees a resurgence in trophy office demand.
Anchor deal: Old Navy has signed a 55 KSF lease at Herald Towers, marking one of Manhattan’s largest retail deals this year.
Class A upgrade: Bradford Allen has acquired the 18-story One Clearlake tower in downtown West Palm Beach, planning $10M in upgrades as it bets on Class A demand.
🏨 HOSPITALITY
Bullish bets: Global hotel brands remain optimistic about long-term growth in Latin America and the Caribbean, citing resilient local partnerships, rising middle-class demand, and creative deal structures.
📈 CHART OF THE DAY

BTR rents rose 1.3% YoY in Q125, driven by stronger lease renewals, but rising operating expenses outpaced gains, putting pressure on NOI as supply continues to expand.

You currently have 0 referrals, only 1 away from receiving Multifamily Stress Test Model.
What did you think of today's newsletter? |
Reply