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Wall Street’s Newest A.I. Play: Parking Lots

Wall Street’s biggest players are snapping up parking lots—because A.I. data centers can’t be built without them.

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Good morning. Wall Street’s latest A.I. play isn’t chips or servers—it’s parking lots. Institutional investors are pouring billions into industrial outdoor storage sites, now essential to the booming data center buildout.

Today’s issue is brought to you by 3V Infrastructureno-cost EV charging that drives retention and NOI.

🎙️This week on No Cap: Season 4 opens with Owen Thomas, Chairman & CEO of BXP, on leading through crisis, the future of offices, and how AI and gateway cities are reshaping CRE.

Market Snapshot

S&P 500
GSPC
6,615.28
Pct Chg:
+0.28%
FTSE NAREIT
FNER
777.69
Pct Chg:
+0.59%
10Y Treasury
TNX
4.039%
Pct Chg:
+0.007
SOFR
30-DAY AVERAGE
4.303%
Pct Chg:
-0.00
*Data as of 09/15/2025 market close.

Parking Profits

Wall Street’s Newest A.I. Play: Parking Lots

Financial giants are pouring billions into industrial outdoor storage (IOS) lots. Once an overlooked niche, these lots are now essential to data center construction.

Why it matters: IOS properties, often just gravel or asphalt near highways and ports, have become prime real estate thanks to the boom in artificial intelligence. Construction firms building massive data centers need nearby space to store everything from generators to tractors, creating a new layer of demand.

Big money moves: Since 2021, institutional investors have funneled $4.7B into IOS—up from just $600M in the five years before.

  • J.P. Morgan teamed up with Zenith IOS in 2024 on a $700M venture, with $150M in deals expected to close this year.

  • Blackstone committed $189M with Alterra Property Group to acquire 49 sites across 22 states.

  • Alterra also secured $344M from Truist and Bank of Montreal to buy 64 more sites.

Rents on the rise: Newmark reports IOS rents have jumped 123% since 2020, outpacing warehouse rent growth (58%). With vacancy around 5% and zoning hurdles limiting new supply, landlords hold the upper hand.

Beyond data centers: The e-commerce boom already primed demand for IOS as staging areas for trucks, containers, and last-mile delivery fleets. Now, A.I. construction has layered on another wave of growth, keeping both logistics firms and construction companies vying for space.

The catch: Municipalities often resist new IOS sites—calling them eyesores—making existing properties even more valuable. Investors are even snapping up old truck stops and repair yards to package into portfolios.

➥ THE TAKEAWAY

Parking power: A once-overlooked parking lot business is now a hotbed for institutional capital. With data centers multiplying and supply constrained, IOS has transformed into an unlikely winner of the A.I. economy.


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✍️ Editor’s Picks

  • Effortless earnings: HAH Parking is an all-in-one parking platform proven to raise NOI with zero capex. CRE pros earn 50% gross profits for 12 months per referred parking lot. (sponsored)

  • Special servicing: CMBS special servicing dipped to 10.29% in August, led by falling loan balances and easing stress in lodging and mixed-use sectors. 

  • Permit panic: Slumping residential building permits are flashing a strong recession warning, with Moody’s calling them the most reliable early indicator yet.

  • Builder confidence: Builder confidence held flat in September, but optimism for future new-home sales hit a six-month high as mortgage rates dipped. 

  • GSE gridlock: Walker & Dunlop’s CEO warns of leadership dysfunction at Fannie and Freddie, raising concerns for investors as housing faces mounting rate, land, and labor pressures. 

  • Quarterback capital: NFL legends Tim Tebow, John Elway, and Blake Bortles are teaming up to raise $100M for Momentous Sports, a real estate venture focused on stadium-anchored mixed-use developments.

  • Getting real: A&E’s new reality series The Real Estate Commission puts commercial real estate in the spotlight, following broker Todd Drowlette as he navigates multimillion-dollar deals.

🏘️ MULTIFAMILY

  • Sun Belt stack: Fairfield and Sunroad recapitalized a $1.1B multifamily portfolio spanning 15 properties across six high-growth states. 

  • Priced out: Rising home prices and mortgage rates have priced out 1.8M renters since 2019, boosting long-term demand for multifamily housing. 

  • Sliding rents: Rents keep sliding as affordability pushes more tenants to move, pressuring landlords in once-hot markets.

  • Grant gate: HUD is being sued for tying $75M in housing aid to Trump-era policies, disqualifying most states from funding. 

  • Stadium revival: NFL legend Darrell Green is part of a new ownership group reviving a distressed 435-unit affordable housing complex near RFK Stadium. 

  • Rent reform: A revived rent control ballot initiative in Massachusetts just cleared its first hurdle, reigniting a long-standing debate amid the state’s worsening housing crisis.

🏭 Industrial

  • Blackstone buy: Blackstone is acquiring a $1B natural gas plant near Pittsburgh to meet soaring AI data center energy demands. 

  • Durable demand: Net lease is drawing institutional capital with its stable cash flows, strong returns, and growing appeal in industrial and secondary markets.

  • Split signals: Denver’s industrial market is seeing record sales even as leasing slows, with investors piling in despite weak absorption and rising tenant leverage.

🏬 RETAIL

  • Spending squeeze: Retail and dining traffic is slipping nationwide as lower-income households pull back, signaling a prolonged consumer slowdown heading into the holidays. 

  • Bookstore boom: Barnes & Noble is expanding across suburban Houston, taking over former big-box spaces as part of its nationwide retail comeback.  

  • Value crash: San Francisco Centre, once valued at $1.2B, is now worth just $195M as foreclosure looms and occupancy plummets to 7%. 

  • Demolition deadline: A judge has given the long-abandoned Hawthorne Plaza mall’s owner one year to either start redevelopment or face court-appointed receivership.

🏢 OFFICE

  • Fifth revival: Brookfield rebranded and redeveloped 666 Fifth into 660 Fifth, fully leasing the tower after a $1.7B makeover.

  • Cap easing: Cap rates for lower-tier office buildings are showing signs of stabilizing after peaking in 2024, hinting at a potential recovery. 

  • Leasing lifeline: With vacancies still high, U.S. office landlords are turning to upgraded marketing tactics—like professional staging, social media, and amenity branding—to compete for tenants. 

  • AI avenue: Pittsburgh’s historic Penn Avenue is being redeveloped into a mixed-use tech corridor, with major AI players and defense funding fueling its transformation.

🏨 HOSPITALITY

  • Green milestone: Nuveen Green Capital set a record with a $290M clean energy loan for a Tampa Pendry hotel project—the largest C-PACE deal ever.

  • State of the union:  Soft demand, sticky inflation, and rising competition are squeezing U.S. hotel margins despite stable business sentiment and resilient consumer travel spending.

  • Neighborhood equity: Bally’s is offering Chicago and Illinois residents priority investment opportunities in its forthcoming casino project, aiming to broaden local ownership and community ties.


📈 CHART OF THE DAY

Multifamily vacancies may have reached a turning point as new construction slows, easing pressure from years of oversupply that pushed the vacancy rate to 8.1%.


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